Music of the Movement: 8-year-old singer finds her voice during Montgomery Bus Boycott to empower activists
Updated: 8:52 AM CST Feb 21, 2025
THROUGHOUT MUSIC HISTORY, MUSIC HAS BEEN AN OUTLET FOR BLACK PEOPLE AT THE FOREFRONT OF THE STRUGGLE FOR CIVIL RIGHTS. WHEN IT COMES TO THE MONTGOMERY BUS BOYCOTT. THAT STORY IS NO DIFFERENT. THE 13 MONTH MASS PROTEST ENDED WITH THE SUPREME COURT RULING THAT SEGREGATION ON PUBLIC BUSSES IS UNCONSTITUTIONAL, BUT IT TOOK A LOT OF SACRIFICES FOR BLACK ACTIVISTS TO REACH THAT RESULT. 米兰体育 AARON LEWELLYN SPENT A DAY IN ATLANTA SPEAKING WITH A WOMAN AT THE CENTER OF THE SOUNDTRACK FOR LIBERATION AND FREEDOM DURING THE BOYCOTT. IT鈥橲 THE SOUND OF THE MOVEMENT, CAUSE I WANT MY FREEDOM AND SINGING THE MELODY TO THE FIGHT FOR CIVIL RIGHTS WAS MARRIED JAMILA DOZIER JONES. JONES WAS ONLY EIGHT YEARS OLD WHEN SHE STARTED THE MONTGOMERY GOSPEL TRIO WITH MANY KENDRICKS, MCINTOSH AND GLADYS BURNETT CARTER AT ALABAMA STATE, WE WOULD HAVE WHAT WE CALL RECESS AND GO OUTSIDE, AND YOU COULD JUST ABOUT DO ANYTHING YOU WANTED TO DO, BUT MOST PEOPLE PLAYED SOFTBALL. THE GIRLS, SOMEHOW WE THREE GIRLS JUST WANTED TO GET SOMEWHERE AND SING SONGS. AS SHE SANG, SHE LEARNED FROM HER MENTOR, ROSA PARKS. WE WERE IN HER HOUSE EVERY SATURDAY LISTENING TO HER READ FROM THE NEWSLETTER THAT HAD COME FROM THE NAACP, AND WE WOULD SIT DOWN IN HER LIVING ROOM AND WE鈥橠 SING SOME SONGS. OF COURSE, IN DECEMBER 1955, WHEN THE MONTGOMERY BUS BOYCOTT STARTED, THE CHILDREN FOUND THEMSELVES AT THE CENTER OF IT. WE WERE ACCUSTOMED TO SEEING THAT. AND SO IT JUST HAD US RIPENING FOR THE THE MOVEMENT OR THE BUS BOYCOTT AT THAT TIME, JONES SAYS. THE TRIO STARTED HOSTING COMMUNITY TALENT SHOWS WHERE THEIR VOICES DID MORE THAN JUST ENTERTAIN. WE STARTED TO RAISE MONEY FOR THE MONTGOMERY BUS BOYCOTT THROUGH OUR SONGS, AND SO WE WOULD GO FROM ONE TEA TO THE OTHER SINGING THE SONG AND THEM RAISING MONEY. THAT MONEY HELPED BUY FOOD, PAY FOR TAXIS OR EVEN BUILD ACTIVISTS OUT OF JAIL. LATER, AT 13, JONES LEARNED THE TRUE IMPACT OF HER VOICE, A LESSON SHE NEVER FORGET AT A CIVIL RIGHTS TRAINING GROUND. AS STUDENTS WATCHED THE MOVIE, WHITE POLICE OFFICERS CAME IN TURNING THE LIGHTS OFF. GOODNESS, YOU COULD FEEL THE TENSION IN THAT PLACE. AND SOMEHOW IT CAME TO ME BECAUSE THERE IS WHERE WE LEARNED FOR THE FIRST TIME THE SONG WE SHALL OVERCOME. FACING HER FEAR, JONES SAYS SHE SANG THE FIRST WORDS THAT FILLED HER HEART. WE ARE NOT OF RAID. THE MAN CAME UP TO ME, I THINK, WITH A FLASHLIGHT OR SOMETHING, AND HE SAID, IF YOU GOT TO SING, DO YOU HAVE TO SING SO LOUD? I鈥橫 SAYING, HERE, THIS MAN TO MYSELF. GOT THE POWER OF THE LIGHTS AND TURN THEM OFF. THE POWER OF A GUN, BILLY CLUBS. HE GOT THE POWER. BUT THIS SONG I鈥橫 SINGING. MADE HIM ASK ME, NOT TELL ME. DO YOU HAVE TO SING SO LOUD? I TELL YOU THAT THAT WAS THE TIME I REALLY KNEW THE POWER OF OUR SONGS. SHE AND THE GOSPEL TRIO CONTINUED THEIR SOUNDTRACK FOR REVOLUTION DURING THE FREEDOM RIDES TO I AIN鈥橳 GONNA RIDE NO BUS NO MORE. WE WERE ABLE TO THAT AIN鈥橳 GONNA RIDE NO BUS NO MORE, AND ALL SAYING, Y鈥橝LL CAN HAVE THAT BUS IF YOU WANT TO, BUT UNTIL YOU ALL CHANGE THE WAY YOU ARE TREATING US ABOUT THIS BUS, HEY WE WALKING. IF YOU MISS ME FROM THE BACK OF THE BUS AND YOU CAN鈥橳 FIND ME. NO WAY. JUST COME ON UP TO THE FRONT OF THE BUS. CAUSE I BE RIGHT UP THERE. AND EVEN THROUGH THE CIVIL RIGHTS MOVEMENT OF 1963, IN BIRMINGHAM, NOW AT 80 YEARS OLD, JONES STILL PERFORMS, EVEN THOUGH THE TRIO IS NOW A DUO. BURNETT CARTER DIED IN 1996, BUT HENDRICKS, MCINTOSH AND JONES ARE STILL LIFTING THEIR VOICES TODAY. WE HAD GONE WITH OUR CAR, OF COURSE, TO PICK UP THE FREEDOM RIDERS, AND THESE ARE TWO OF THE FREEDOM RIDERS THAT GOT INTO THE CAR WITH US. JONES EVEN TEACHES IN ATLANTA, SHARING THE PAST TO MAKE A BETTER FUTURE. LOOK, IF YOU WANT TO REALLY KNOW THE TRUTH ABOUT YOUR HISTORY, VISIT THE SONGS. NEVER LETTING HER LIGHT BE DIMMED I
Music of the Movement: 8-year-old singer finds her voice during Montgomery Bus Boycott to empower activists
Updated: 8:52 AM CST Feb 21, 2025
FULL SPECIAL: UNSUNG HEROES OF ALABAMA | BLACK HISTORY MOMENTS | BIG MAMA THORNTON | JAZZ HALL OF FAME | FAME RECORDING STUDIO | VOICE OF THE TEMPTATIONS | BCRI HONORS BLACK HISTORY MONTH | WHAT IS BLACK HISTORY MONTHThroughout history, music has been an outlet for Black people at the forefront of the struggle for civil rights, and during the Montgomery Bus Boycott, that story is no different.The 13-month mass protest ended with the Supreme Court ruling that segregation on public buses is unconstitutional, but it took a lot of sacrifice for Black activists to reach that result.Many times, activists during the movement are thought to be adults spearheading the effort. During the bus boycott, though, was a group of three girls who used their gift of song to carry those efforts.Mary Jamila Dozier-Jones was only 8 years old when she started the Montgomery Gospel Trio with Minnie Hendricks-McKents and Gladys Burnett-Carter.In December of 1955, when the Montgomery Bus Boycott started, the children found themselves at the center. Jones said the trio started hosting community talent shows where their voices did more than just entertain. They sang freedom songs across Montgomery at various churches and teas to help raise money to support those affected by the boycott. That money helped buy food, pay for taxis and even went towards bailing activists out of jail.She and the gospel trio continued their soundtrack for revolution during the Freedom Rides, and even through the Civil Rights Movement of 1963 in Birmingham.鈥淎s we grew and did more songs and had more experiences, the songs and the verses took to whatever was happening in Birmingham,鈥� Jones said. 鈥淟ook, if you want to really know the truth about your history, visit the songs. Some children I work with now because I have become Rosa Parks to them鈥攁s she was to me鈥攏ourishing them and giving them information.Now, at 80 years old, Jones still performs鈥攅ven though the trio is now a duo. Burnett-Carter died in 1996, but Hendricks-McKents and Jones are still lifting their voices from time to time. Jones even teaches in Atlanta, where she shares the past to make a better future."It鈥檚 important that we do that as grey-headed as we get鈥攁lways have a way to touch the children and teach them," Jones said, "I鈥檓 telling them or teaching them some of these songs, 'this song grew out of鈥攍et鈥檚 see what it said. Let鈥檚 see what they were doing at the time because the songs will always tell you exactly what was happening.'鈥滾earn about Fame Recording Studios, where music transcends color and history, below:
ATLANTA — FULL SPECIAL: UNSUNG HEROES OF ALABAMA | | BIG MAMA THORNTON | JAZZ HALL OF FAME | FAME RECORDING STUDIO | VOICE OF THE TEMPTATIONS | |
Throughout history, music has been an outlet for Black people at the forefront of the struggle for civil rights, and during the Montgomery Bus Boycott, that story is no different.
The 13-month mass protest ended with the, but it took a lot of sacrifice for Black activists to reach that result.
Many times, activists during the movement are thought to be adults spearheading the effort. During the bus boycott, though, was a group of three girls who used their gift of song to carry those efforts.
Mary Jamila Dozier-Jones was only 8 years old when she started the Montgomery Gospel Trio with Minnie Hendricks-McKents and Gladys Burnett-Carter.
In December of 1955, when the Montgomery Bus Boycott started, the children found themselves at the center. Jones said the trio started hosting community talent shows where their voices did more than just entertain. They sang freedom songs across Montgomery at various churches and teas to help raise money to support those affected by the boycott. That money helped buy food, pay for taxis and even went towards bailing activists out of jail.
Bettmann
A crowd, estimated at 5,000 inside church during a rally at Montgomery’s First Baptist Church late. Clergymen, among the approximately 90 persons facing arraignment for violating Alabama’s seldom used anti-boycott law, urged the cheering crowd to practice "passive resistance" and avoid mass demonstrations where "anything might happen". One said it was expected that not a single "race-loving Black citizen will start his car or ride a cab. "And you know no one will ride the buses. We intend to walk with God," he added. (Photo by Bettmann Archive/Getty Images)
She and the gospel trio continued their soundtrack for revolution during the Freedom Rides, and even through the Civil Rights Movement of 1963 in Birmingham.
鈥淎s we grew and did more songs and had more experiences, the songs and the verses took to whatever was happening in Birmingham,鈥� Jones said. 鈥淟ook, if you want to really know the truth about your history, visit the songs. Some children I work with now because I have become Rosa Parks to them鈥攁s she was to me鈥攏ourishing them and giving them information.
Bettmann
Rosa Parks (center), accompanied by her attorney, Charles D. Langford (right), and an unidentified deputy, is on her way to jail- arrested on charges of violating city segregation laws which precipitated a citywide boycott by Montgomery Negroes of the city bus line. At least 40 Negroes were arrested, fingerprinted, and photographed here February 22nd, charged with illegally boycotting the bus line in protest against reserved seats for whites. A grand jury indicted 115 persons the day before on charges of violating a 1921 state law, which makes it a misdemeanor for two or more persons to plot to prevent others from carrying on their business.
Now, at 80 years old, Jones still performs鈥攅ven though the trio is now a duo. Burnett-Carter died in 1996, but Hendricks-McKents and Jones are still lifting their voices from time to time. Jones even teaches in Atlanta, where she shares the past to make a better future.
"It鈥檚 important that we do that as grey-headed as we get鈥攁lways have a way to touch the children and teach them," Jones said, "I鈥檓 telling them or teaching them some of these songs, 'this song grew out of鈥攍et鈥檚 see what it said. Let鈥檚 see what they were doing at the time because the songs will always tell you exactly what was happening.'鈥�
Learn about Fame Recording Studios, where music transcends color and history, below: